Before the conquest, the islands already had their own symbolic, ritual and funerary systems. That legacy survives not only in archaeological remains, but also in names, mountains, stories and ways of interpreting territory.

Symbolic world

Deities and sacred spaces organised a worldview in which volcanoes, caves, mountains and coasts had religious and political meaning. Achaman, Guayota, Magec and Chaxiraxi are not mere names: they are axes of a religiosity tied to territory.

Funerary practices

Mummification and the deposition of the dead in caves, silos or natural spaces define a particular relationship with death and landscape. These practices left a material record that is still studied at sites across the archipelago.

Indigenous Canarians: The First Inhabitants of the Canary Islands
historia

Indigenous Canarians: The First Inhabitants of the Canary Islands

An overview of the origins, social organization and culture of the Indigenous Canarians, the first settlers of the Canary Islands, who arrived from North Africa.

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The Guanche as a Mirror: Invention, Identity, and Raciology in the Canary Islands
cultura

The Guanche as a Mirror: Invention, Identity, and Raciology in the Canary Islands

The image of the Guanche was historically constructed as a mirror for Canarian identity, shaped by raciology and European ideologies. This article explores how science and politics created this foundational myth.

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