It was the last island to be fully incorporated into the Crown of Castile, after Benahoarite resistance and the defeat of leaders such as Tanausú. In the early modern period Santa Cruz de La Palma stood out as an important Atlantic port, while the interior developed farming systems adapted to a complex topography.

It was the last island to be fully incorporated into the Crown of Castile, after Benahoarite resistance and the defeat of leaders such as Tanausú. In the early modern period Santa Cruz de La Palma stood out as an important Atlantic port, while the interior developed farming systems adapted to a complex topography.

Among its main reference points are Benahoarite heritage, Atlantic port, Living volcanic island, which connect landscape, memory and everyday life. This historical reading connects settlement, conquest, economy, institutions, migrations and cultural memory rather than reducing the island to isolated dates.

Faro de Fuencaliente junto a la costa volcanica de La Palma
A steep, green island crossed by ravines and volcanoes that continue to write its story.

Key points

Los benahoaritas

Los habitantes prehispanicos de La Palma (Benahoare) se organizaban en cantones sin un poder centralizado, con una vida pastoral y una cultura material bien documentada arqueologicamente.

Conquista y resistencia de Tanausu (1492-1493)

La isla fue la primera en ser conquistada por Alonso Fernandez de Lugo; Tanausu, caudillo del canton de Aceró, resistio en la Caldera de Taburiente antes de ser capturado mediante engano.

Auge del puerto de Santa Cruz

En los siglos XVI y XVII, Santa Cruz de La Palma fue el tercer puerto del Imperio español, nexo entre Europa, America y Africa, lo que explico su riqueza arquitectonica y comercial.

Erupciones históricas y contemporaneas

La Palma tiene uno de los registros eruptivos mas activos de Europa: erupciones en 1585, 1646, 1677, 1712, 1949, 1971 y la mas reciente de Cumbre Vieja en 2021.

Municipalities of La Palma

See all →

Related content