Benito Pérez Galdós
ContemporáneaLiterature19th CenturyNovelist of Spanish realism

Novelist, playwright and politician

Novelist, playwright and politician born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Author of the National Episodes and novels such as Fortunata and Jacinta, he was a member of the RAE and served as a deputy in several legislatures.

Early life

Benito Pérez Galdós was born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria in 1843 and moved to Madrid in the 1860s to study law. There he soon became involved in journalism and literary life before consolidating his place as one of the major narrative voices of Spanish realism.

Historical role

His work combines novels, theatre, articles and a broad historical narration of contemporary Spain. In 1873 he began the National Episodes with Trafalgar, a series that reconstructs episodes of Spanish history through fictional characters and historical figures. Alongside that series he published novels such as Fortunata and Jacinta, Miau and Misericordia.

Legacy

Galdós also had a public career: he served as a deputy in several legislatures and became a full member of the Real Academia Española, elected to seat N in 1889 and formally admitted in 1897. He died in Madrid on 4 January 1920; his link with Las Palmas de Gran Canaria is maintained especially through his birthplace, now the Pérez Galdós House Museum.

Timeline

  1. 1843Benito Pérez Galdós is born in Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.
  2. 1873He began publishing the National Episodes with Trafalgar.
  3. 1886He was elected Liberal deputy for Puerto Rico.
  4. 1920Benito Pérez Galdós dies in Madrid.

Sources and verification